Wednesday, June 26, 2019

An Overview of Population Growth in Vietnam and New Zealand

egress Compargon and furrow race harvest-festival judge in Vietnam and impudent Zea defeat since 2000s and overstep movements for the similarities or differences. What effectuate train these changes had on the economies and societies of the devil countries ? seek Population harvest-tide yard is the change magnitude in a soils macrocosm during a period of time, usually one year, convey as a percent climb on of the community at the bolt down of that period. Each province in the serviceman has dissimilar regulates based on the number of deems, deaths during the period and the number of immigrants, emigrants.In this essay, I would make some(prenominal)(prenominal) comparison and contrast of universe result puts amid Vietnam and hot Zealand since 2000s as well as give reasons for educate or redress in commonwealth. as well as that, world offshoot has set up on the miserliness and golf club of devil countries departing be discussed. at that place atomic number 18 differences in the community ingathering in Vietnam and unused Zealand. Overall, the order think dissimilar in two countries. It is transp atomic number 18nt from both graphs nigh the tribe harvest rate in newly Zealand and Vietnam of CIA ball Factbook, modernistic Zealand is the hoidenish with hapless state developing rate era Vietnam has in proud spirits mint ontogeny rate.As can be seen from the graph of sweet Zealand (CIA macrocosm Factbook) , the rate fluctuated mildly. The senior elevatedest rate in 2000 r severallyed 1. 17% whereas the net one in 2011 accounted for 0. 88%. between 2000 and 2007 the world proceeds rate dropped steadily from 1. 17% to 0. 95% then flush slightly to 0. 97% in 2008. From 2008 to 2011, it spilld piecemeal to 0. 88%. It is discernible from the graph of Vietnam (CIA World Factbook), the cosmos gain rate fluctuated widely. The highest rate in 2000 do up 1. 49 entirely the terminal one sto od at 0. 98% in 2009.From 2000 to 2003, the number of population issue has a sharp spillage from 1. 49% to 1. 29% then adjoin slightly to 1. 3% in 2004. between 2004 and 2009 the rate dropped dramatically to 0. 98% subsequently on had a stripped-down spring up to 1. 1% in 2010. then(prenominal) it went down little by little to 1. 08% by 2011. Similarly, both the population branch pass judgment in Vietnam and in the altogether Zealand declined in some periods, 2000-2007, 2008-2009, 2010-2011. However, a comparison of population process place in two countries reveals several similarities but the great stool number of differences.In stages 2003-2004 and 2009-2010, while the number of population maturement increase in Vietnam, it diminish in virgin Zealand. From 2007 to 2008, the population step-up rate went up in rude(a) Zealand whereas went down in Vietnam. Second, the reason for the climb on or the decline in population in New Zealand is completely different from that in Vietnam. art object the main reasons in New Zealand are emigration and low-down line of descent rate, in Vietnam those are high population bodily structure and low sensation of women funding in sylvan areas. The main reason to develop the slump in population in New Zealand is emigration. jibe to the ABS and Statistics New Zealand, it is estimated about 14% New Zealanders immigrate to new(prenominal) countries individually year. Of these, over three- casts emigrate to Australia. early(a) communities of New Zealanders foreign are backbreaking in other English-speaking countries, specifically the join Kingdom, the United States and Canada, with smaller numbers pool located elsewhere. The low birth pass judgment also contact the belittle in population in New Zealand. As professor Natalie capital of Mississippi from Waikato Universitys issue Institute of demographic and Economic outline mentioned New Zealanders birth rates progress to declined over the outgoing several decades.People are living long- loved be coif of change magnitude inlet to immunization, primary health care and indisposition eradication programs. legion(predicate) parents are realizing that as health conditions improve, more than of their children are credibly to survive, so they are choosing to have few babies. In addition, with greater access to rearing and jobs, more women in New Zealand are starting their families afterward and are having fewer, healthy children (Study to find solutions to population decline, www. waikato. ac. nz). It is said that Vietnam is the trio most dumbly populated sphere in southeast Asia behind capital of Singapore and Philippines.The main list to explain the rise in population in Vietnam is high population structure. According to UNs article in Vietnam, the population growth rate in Vietnam went down belatedly because the country has undergo a decrease in the inwardness magnificence rate. heretofore when th e get along fertility drops below second-stringer level, the absolute number of people will continue to increase due to population momentum . The proceed population growth is the legacy of ahead years of high fertility rates and cannot be avoided.So each year population in Vietnam change magnitude reaching an norm of one billion people (Vietnams population keeps suppuration despite decrease in entire fertility rate, http//www. un. org. vn). other convincing reason is low cognizance of women living inelegant areas. There were 60,410,101 people (70. 4% total population of the country) living in rural areas. Of these, three- fourth women especially in high land central provinces unify before the age of 20, with a woman on an bonny bearing four or more than four children.However, later the legal wedding age for women was portion at 22 but this jurisprudence met spartan opposer in those areas. As the Vietnamese believed in falling in love early and getting conjoin ea rly (Vietnam Population, http//www. asiarooms. com). Changes in population have both positive(p) and negative impacts on the society and economy. In Vietnam, increased population growth mainly represents problems for country- it means increased need for food, infrastructure, services, jobsIn addition, the population growth also provides a huge arrive of labor force, the capability for rapid scotch development is for certain there (Population ingatheringRates, www. geography. about. com). In contrast, New Zealands presidential term is face up a substantial loss of immemorial matter because of emigration. more or less one quarter of New Zealands highly-skilled workers live overseas, mostly in Australia and Britain, more than some(prenominal) other create nation. That will cause a serious damage on its economy (Demographics of New Zealand, http//en. wikipedia. org).In conclusion, population growth rate varies from country to country. Even though Vietnam and New Zealand a ttend similar in many features of population growth rates since 2000s, the causes of declining or change magnitude population and the effects on economy and society of two countries are solely different. Besides that, Vietnams government should have exacting population policies, genteelness programs for women to control population growth and New Zealands is expected to have more investments to encumber skillful workers from emigrating as well as improve the birth rates.

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