History and Use of Nitrogen

1.History and role of Nitrogen Nitrogen was discovered by Daniel Rutherford in 1772. The origin of its name is from the Greek words nitron genes meaning saltpetre and forming and Latin word nitrum. It was known during the 18th century that edgeage contains at least two gases, one of which supports combustion and life, and the former(a) of which does not. Rutherford called nitrogen noxious gas. He discovered noxious product line by putting a mouse inside of a bell jar and waited for him to suffocate. When the mouse suffocated he put former(a) mouse in the jar that died a short prison house term later. Nitrogen is a Noble Gas which makes it for the closely break out inert unless subjected to catalysts or high temperatures and or pressures. The element seemed so inert that Lavoisier named it azote, meaning without life. rehearse of nitrogen Nitrogen has many a(prenominal) uses. 1. Light bulbs. Light bulbs be almost always make full with Nitrog en. Another use is explosives. 2. Making four different explosives. unrivaled of these is ammonium nitrate (N2 H4 O3). In 1947, a shipload of Ammonium Nitrate went off in the harbor of Texas City, TX.

The explosion wreck the city so thoroughly that it seemed that airplanes had bombed the city. The other three explosives do from Nitrogen be Nitroglycerin, Nitrocellulose, and Trinitrotoluene. 3. Electronics sedulousness which uses the gas as a blanketing medium during merchandise of such components as transistors, diodes, etc. 4. Annealing guileless trade name and other steel mill products. 5. Oil industry to skeletal system up pressure in ! wells to pierce porcine oil upward. 6. Making inert atmosphere in tanks of explosive liquid storage tanks, both in ground-based tanks and in ships.If you exigency to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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